When you’re starting a new project, selecting the right material can significantly impact the outcome, both aesthetically and functionally.
Two popular choices for premium stone finishes are terrazzo and marble, but how do you decide which one is right for your project. Here we look at the strengths and weaknesses of each material to help you choose.
What is terrazzo?
Terrazzo is a composite material made by embedding marble chippings or other aggregates including semi-precious stones or glass into a cement or epoxy resin base. Once ground and polished, the result is an attractive, durable surface that is ideal for floors, worktops, cladding, vanity units, reception desks and more. As well as standard readymade designs, terrazzo can also be customised. Bespoke terrazzo is a popular choice for commercial and residential projects.
What is marble?
Marble is a natural stone formed over millions of years. It is quarried from different countries around the world, with a wide range of colours and patterns available to suit every taste. Marble has long been prized for its timeless beauty, luxurious finish and distinctive veining. With a reputation for opulence and sophistication, marble is generally used in high-end commercial and residential projects.
Key comparisons
- Durability
- Terrazzo: when installed, sealed and maintained correctly, terrazzo is a durable material. As a choice for seamless flooring, terrazzo is ideal for high-traffic areas like offices, airports, and shopping centres. In some scenarios, such as use as kitchen worktops, care must be taken to avoid damage including stains.
- Marble: although marble appears to be a strong material, it is, in fact, softer than terrazzo and more prone to scratching and staining. It requires regular sealing to maintain its appearance, particularly in high-use areas.
- Aesthetics
- Terrazzo: as a man-made material there are limitless design possibilities, with many different ready-made designs available. Additionally, colours, aggregate sizes and patterns can all be customised, making it a popular choice for contemporary interiors.
- Marble: this natural material is renowned for its unique beauty. Each slab of marble is one-of-a-kind, with variations in veining and colour adding to its appeal. Many clients enjoy choosing a particular slab for their project.
- Maintenance
- Terrazzo: in many situations terrazzo is relatively low maintenance, especially epoxy-based terrazzo, which is non-porous and stain-resistant. For floors, cleaning involves simple sweeping and occasional mopping. Worktops can be wiped down with a neutral cleaner. Generally terrazzo should be regularly resealed.
- Marble: requires more care to prevent etching and staining, especially in areas like kitchens and bathrooms. Here, sealing and resealing is essential for long-term use as marble is a porous material.
- Cost
- Terrazzo: there are different ranges of terrazzo, from standard to luxury as well as bespoke. Price will depend on which you choose. Seamless flooring may cost more than marble due to labour-intensive installation, but its durability can balance this out.
- Marble: some marbles are relatively common, whilst others are quite rare. Price points will be governed by the type of marble and point of origin. Maintenance costs may add up over time.
Best uses for each
- Terrazzo: ideal for large-scale commercial projects such as airports, schools, and retail spaces. Its versatility also makes it perfect for bold, contemporary residential designs including kitchen worktops, internal or external flooring.
- Marble: best suited to luxury residential spaces like bathrooms, kitchens, and feature walls, or high end commercial projects where its natural beauty can shine.
Making the right choice
Choosing between terrazzo and marble depends on your specific needs and project goals:
- Opt for terrazzo if you are looking for a modern, durable, and customisable material for residential, high-traffic or commercial spaces bearing in mind its maintenance needs.
- Choose marble if your project will benefit from a touch of luxury and timeless elegance. Be prepared for the necessary maintenance to keep it looking its best.
Conclusion
Both terrazzo and marble have unique advantages, and either can elevate a project when used appropriately. By considering factors such as durability, maintenance, and design vision, you can select the material that aligns perfectly with your needs. If you’re still unsure, the experts at Diespeker & Co. are on hand to offer expert advice for your next project.